Tuesday, June 11, 2019

The field of psychology addresses the constant question of whether Research Paper

The field of psychology addresses the constant question of whether gentlemans gentlemans are born hard-wired with specific characteristics and - Research Paper ExampleHowever, when it comes to understanding the causes basis severe behavior problems like addiction, anger, aggression, criminal bent of mind, sadism, depression, anti-social behavior etc., then understanding the role of nature and nurture in the development of these manikins becomes an important. Hence, people in the field of psychology and psychiatry continuously make efforts to find out what it is that makes human beings be throw in certain way, nature or nurture. That is, they try to hunch forward if people are contagiousally programmed to behave in a certain way or if their behavior is shaped by the milieu. However, studies in psychology have given a hope to human beings by showing that even though human beings are programmed through their genes to behave in certain way, the environment has the power to break t he genetic programming and modify the behavior pattern of human beings in positive way by strengthening the good genes and weaken the bad genes. The Role Of Genes Variations In Genes Genes play an important role in the development of behavior and personality pattern of human beings. Different genes are creditworthy for development of different habits and behavior pattern in people. Every human being has same 20,000 genes present in the body but what makes them different is its variants or flavors (Frehley, 2010, para.1). ... However, it is important to note that scientists are not 100% sure of this information as it is not a statement but a speculation (Frehley, 2010, para.2). Also, it is enkindle to know that every human being possesses all the genes but what makes them differ in behavior is the less than 1% variance in the genes (Frehley, 2010, para.5). According to Ebstein et al. (1996), the variations in specific geneses result in different social behavior patterns in differen t individuals (Nicolaou & Shane, n.d., p.2). It makes one wonder if such a small amount of genetic variation is major enough to control the will power in human being. That is, can human being acquire skills or behavior pattern that he is not genetically programmed to acquire? Evolutionary psychology, also known as modern Darwinism, is the field that helps in answering this nature or nurture question (Nicholson, 1998, p.135). Desire For Security It is a natural understanding that if the circumstances and the conditions of living change, then the behavior of human beings should also change. However, according to the evolutionary psychology, human beings living in todays modern world, still display the same survival traits that their ancestors living in the Stone Age had displayed to survive the threats in the environment (Nicholson, 1998, p.135). This shows that even if the environment and the surrounding situations change, human beings still carry the innate fear from surrounding and are hard wired to behave in certain way when they sense threat. For example, people from Stone Age were genetically programmed to gather and store enough food and have

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