Thursday, May 30, 2019

Sophocles Ajax - The Destruction of a Greek Hero Essay -- Sophocles A

Sophocles Ajax - The Destruction of a Greek Hero Sophocles Ajax, written around 440 B.C., deals with the conclusion of the Greek hero Ajax, who is sometimes considered the greatest warrior of the Trojan War, second only to Achilles. Ajax, driven insane by the goddess Athena, slaughtered the Greek herds of cattle, thinking that they were Greeks, to avenge them for rewarding the armour of Achilles to Odysseus instead of him. Only after coming to his senses, he realized that he was disgraced and he committed suicide. The play moves on, however, to deal with his burial, in which Teucer, Ajaxs half-brother, and Odysseus argue with devil supreme kings, Agamemnon and Menelaus, that Ajax has the right to burial. Throughout the play until his death, Ajax is the central character, undergoing a grim change from a proud, insane lunatic to a sane, shamed man, whose only accept for honor is suicide. Opening the play, Ajax himself was a powerful figure, towering over t he others, but limited and essentially selfish (xii). His madness brought on by Athena had leave him utterly helpless, although he falsely believed that Athena had assisted him in slaughtering the Greeks. The mightiest of warriors, even Odysseus commented that he had seen no one who was equal in prowess, power, and bravery to that which Ajax had displayed. However, his eyes darken with deadly delusions, he was at the hands of the gods, although he was so arrogant that he didnt even realize it. He did not know that, as Odysseus states, he was a puppet in their hands I pity him, brought down to this, Caught in the grip of such a grievous fate-- ................ ...ur father was (17). But in his words to the gods as he was dying, it was obvious that he had undergone a metamorphosis from the beginning of the play, in which he was excessively proud, forgetting that he could be controlled by fate, to his death, w here he succumbed to the gods, fully knowing that fate rested in their hands. In conclusion, Ajax, I believe, was a noble character, although he did have a tragic flaw, his arrogance. Of course, everyone has a plastered arrogance in some manner of life. Ajax, however, chose to display it, but he accepted the consequences of his actions nobly. He chose to end his life in what he believed was the honorable method, and to the end, he carried himself as a hero would have during his time.Works CitedSophocles. Four Plays by Sophocles. Trans. Thomas H. Banks. New York Oxford University Press, 1966.

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